| Question: you have an emergency while on the | | | | phone and a plan that supports it. Some of these |
| road and call 911 from your cell phone; do you | | | | services have become so advanced that when |
| have to give your location to the operator or can | | | | you miss a turn, the phone instantly finds the |
| he locate you automatically? Answer: if your cell | | | | next best route to your destination and takes |
| phone has been manufactured after 2005, he can | | | | you from there. |
| almost certainly locate you automatically thanks | | | | A GPS phone can also be a viable all-in-one tool in |
| to a FCC rule that went completely into effect at | | | | the hands of a hiker or outdoors person who can |
| the end of '05. | | | | know exactly where he is without the traditional |
| The directive, called E911 (short for Enhanced | | | | aid of a map and compass. The only caveat is |
| 911), mandates that all new cell phones support | | | | that in order for the GPS service to work, the |
| location identification technology, meaning that | | | | phone must be physically located within the |
| when you dial 911 from your mobile, the public | | | | carrier's service area--in other words, if you are |
| safety answering point (PSAP) can locate you as | | | | lost in the wilderness and your phone doesn't |
| accurately as within 60 yards of where you are. | | | | have a signal, you better have that old-fashioned |
| The main technology that makes this possible is | | | | map and compass as a backup, or it's al fresco |
| GPS--or Global Positioning System. | | | | time. |
| How GPS Technology Works | | | | Also, many parents are finding GPS technology to |
| Essentially, GPS technology works this way. Your | | | | be a convenient and non-interfering way to keep |
| cell phone emits radio waves that are picked up | | | | tabs on their kids' whereabouts. For instance, |
| by orbiting satellites. It takes three satellites to | | | | Sprint's Family Locator Service uses GPS |
| work together to locate the handset, using a | | | | technology to locate the kid's phone and give |
| geometric technique called trilateration: the phone's | | | | parents the location information both in map and |
| waves create a spherical signal around each of | | | | text format on their own handset--as long as |
| the three satellites, and where these spheres | | | | both phones are GPS enabled. |
| intersect on the ground is the location of the cell | | | | How Much GPS Cell Phone Service Costs |
| phone. | | | | So what does it take to have this service? The |
| Besides this important role in helping locate | | | | two essential things you need are a GPS-enabled |
| wireless 911 callers, GPS technology has some | | | | cell phone and a service that supports it. Although |
| great commercial applications when linked to cell | | | | practically all new phones now have the basic E911 |
| phones. So, although practically all new phones | | | | location identification feature, only a few models |
| have basic location identification technology that | | | | are fully GPS enabled. Nextel was the first |
| satisfies the E911 directive, some known as GPS | | | | wireless carrier offering GPS-enabled cell phones, |
| phones include advanced features that give the | | | | featuring either the TeleNav (Telenavigation) or |
| user some unique benefits. | | | | the ViaMoto (Motorola) GPS systems. And as far |
| GPS Cell Phone Applications | | | | as carriers, Sprint and Nextel are the ones who |
| One of the most popular application of GPS | | | | broke new ground by offering plans that include |
| phones is providing the user with turn-by-turn | | | | GPS services. Nextel is now running some |
| driving directions--both in the form of spoken | | | | interesting cell phone deals also on phones |
| pre-recorded indications and in the form of a map | | | | featuring GPS technology. |
| on the phone's screen. Until a few years ago, this | | | | If this technology sounds interesting to you, |
| technology was only available on luxury cars | | | | typical cost (beyond your regular cell phone |
| (remember the movie The Out-of-Towners?); | | | | service) is within $10 a month, which is not a lot |
| now, it is as inexpensive and convenient as a GPS | | | | considering the great benefits you get from it. |