| Most people are unaware of any discrepancy | | | | wireless, portable, phone service. We started with |
| between the terms cellular and PCS. PCS services | | | | Cellular, which was originally geared at being |
| have cropped up however, in order to offer a | | | | available for people on the go, in their cars, away |
| viable alternative to cellular phone plans. While both | | | | from their homes and offices. Then slowly, as the |
| are providers of mobile communication, there are | | | | coverage areas grew, cellular coverage became |
| some slight differences between the two. PCS | | | | almost absolute. Cell phones have now replaced |
| stands for Personal Communications Services, | | | | the landline phone in many households. However, |
| which is essentially the trademark for the | | | | cell phones, on a cellular network, have just about |
| difference between the two. PCS boasts its ability | | | | hit a brick wall... so in walks the PCS! PCS, Personal |
| to cater its services to meet the needs of the | | | | Communications Services, is the new wave, the |
| client. PCS is defined as "...a combination of | | | | upgrade, of Cellular phone service. |
| services like paging, caller ID and e-mail. PCS has | | | | PCS is a complex mixture of digital, wireless |
| an emphasis on personal service and extended | | | | technology linked with messaging and internet at |
| mobility, often used in place of "digital cellular"."" | | | | its base, not as additions to the service like |
| A cell, used for communication between such | | | | Cellular. The whole process that PCS utilizes is |
| named cell phones, is described as such: "Cell: The | | | | shown, at its best and simplest, basically, in the |
| basic geographic unit of a cellular system and the | | | | children's movie "Willie Wonka and the Chocolate |
| basis for the generic industry term "cellular". A city | | | | Factory" when he is explaining "Wonka-vision" to |
| or county is divided into small "cells", each of | | | | Mike Teavee. Now, with that assisting in the |
| which is equipped with a low-powered radio | | | | explanation, PCS utilizes digital technology, not |
| transmitter/receiver. The cells can vary in size | | | | cellular. It takes small pieces of the conversation |
| depending on terrain and capacity demands. By | | | | or message and then breaks them into smaller |
| controlling the transmission power and the radio | | | | pieces and sends those pieces out in random |
| frequencies assigned from one cell to another, a | | | | spurts of information that is collected by the PCS |
| computer at the Mobile Telephone Switching | | | | and put back together. This process makes the |
| Office (MTSO) monitors the movement and | | | | data more secure and harder to intercept than |
| transfers (or hands off) the phone call to another | | | | the continuous flows of information sent as in |
| cell and another radio frequency as needed." | | | | Cellular service. Another plus to PCS service is the |
| While PCS boasts a more extended mobility than | | | | speed. It is over twice as fast as basic analog |
| that of cell phones, it essentially is a phone service | | | | Cellular service, this increased speed means that |
| with additional features such as caller id and | | | | data such as text messages, emails, downloads, |
| paging, with more comprehensive customer care. | | | | caller ID, and even voice calls will be faster. |
| Another central difference between the two is | | | | All of this sounds great when comparing Cellular |
| the wavelengths on which they operate. Cellular | | | | and PCS services; However, one of the |
| wavelengths operate in the 824 MHz (megahertz) | | | | drawbacks is that there are three different types |
| to the 894 MHz ranges, while PCS runs on the | | | | of PCS services competing with one another. |
| 1850 MHz to 1990 MHz ranges. In addition, | | | | Unlike Cellular service where you can link up to |
| because of the wavelengths on which PCS travels | | | | any tower that is near you and have the airtime |
| it doesn't cover a network as extensive as those | | | | sent back to your carrier, if you are registered |
| covered by cell phones. PCS phones also work | | | | with one service, and you travel into another |
| under digital technology, whereas cellular phones | | | | service area, you will not have service. There |
| employ both digital and analog. Initially PCS phones | | | | may be partnerships and mergers of technologies |
| were typically more expensive to purchase, but | | | | and creating compatible systems in the future, |
| offered lower rates than competing cell phone | | | | but as of now, this is a large concern when |
| plans. Currently, PCS phone plans are competitive | | | | thinking about PCS service. The three major |
| in price with standard cell phone plans. A typical | | | | competing services now are Global System for |
| PCS cell phone plan starts at about $29.99/per | | | | Mobile Communication, Time Division Multiple |
| month for 300 minutes ranging to upwards of | | | | Access, and Code Division Multiple Access. |
| $109.99 for a family plan with 2100 minutes. | | | | Another problem with PCS versus Cellular service |
| As with any mobile calling plan, cellular or PCS, it is | | | | is that the technology is still fairly new, making it |
| critical to determine your individual needs prior to | | | | not was widespread, and thus, reliable as |
| deciding on a plan and purchasing a phone. Mobile | | | | traditional cell phones. |
| phone plans are varied whether they are cellular | | | | Every new technology has some hitches and |
| or PCS, and one may suit your needs better than | | | | bumps in the beginning, but slowly they get ironed |
| the other. | | | | out and the product with the best coverage, |
| Everything evolves, becomes more complex and | | | | quality, and durability will surely win out. Some are |
| better quality (we hope). Look at the TV for | | | | placing bets on traditional Cellular service, others |
| example, first there were radios (sound only), | | | | on PCS. But either way, the improvements to |
| then black and white, then color, then remote | | | | both will benefit us all. |
| controls, then cable, then digital, and now High | | | | * Not responsible for price quotes, as they may |
| Definition TV's. The same principal is true with | | | | change over time. |